Some wed night thoughts on investor “value add”:

1) At the end of the day, money is a commodity. That mere fact should make every vc shudder.

It is amazing how many ppl (incl myself) clamor to get into a commodity business!

2) As such, to differentiate, different investors provide other things beyond money. Sometimes it’s community. Sometimes hiring help. Sometimes expertise or sector-focused networks. Etc
3) And some VCs are truly value add! For example, if I had an edtech co, I would hands down raise from @jwdanner - he has been there as an entrepreneur, built schools, and invested in so many hit edtech companies.
4) But at the end of the day, regardless of who invested in you, it’s the founders + team who are doing all the work.
5) when I think about what I’ve done for my own founders, it’s ranged from doing intros (mostly to other investors) to cust acq advice to feedback etc

But the reality is - all of my founders would’ve figured out how to get that intro or that piece of advice w out me
6) if I’m going to be honest w myself, probably the biggest value add I’ve provided is being a shoulder to cry on.

Entrepreneurship is such a lonely road. And often as ceo or the founders you hit so many rough patches and you can’t / don’t really tell anyone
7) We all hit rough patches in the road. Even some of my best companies were not all roses and butterflies and those founders really cried - either out loud or in their heads - a lot!
8) as a matter-of-fact personality, I’m not an inspirational person who can make you feel like $1m bucks (go to @ericbahn for that!). But I can be a lending ear, a shoulder to cry on, & sometimes have a few encouraging words so you walk out feeling a bit better.
9) That’s probably how I’ve been the biggest value-add - to just be that friend who is there when the world seems to be falling apart.
10) Ultimately, doing a startup is all about morale control. In the beginning morale is so high! It’s not because you have money or anything - it’s sheer excitement.

Later, you make progress, but morale often drops. And you have more than you started. Why?
11) Clearly ppl’s spirits are not always correlated w absolute progress in the business. It’s correlated w how *they feel*.

And that is what investors can impact the most - for better or worse!
12) this is why the things I care most about are 1) how my founders are doing *as ppl* (you can’t even think about building a great co if you’re falling apart yourself), 2) how can I help make a situation *more* positive even if it’s crappy.

At least this is what I try to do

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There are a *lot* of software shops in the world that would far rather have one more technical dependency than they'd like to pay for one of their 20 engineers to become the company's SPOF expert on the joys of e.g. HTTP file uploads, CSV parsing bugs, PDF generation, etc.


Every year at MicroConf I get surprised-not-surprised by the number of people I meet who are running "Does one thing reasonably well, ranks well for it, pulls down a full-time dev salary" out of a fun side project which obviates a frequent 1~5 engineer-day sprint horizontally.

"Who is the prototypical client here?"

A consulting shop delivering a $X00k engagement for an internal system, a SaaS company doing something custom for a large client or internally facing or deeply non-core to their business, etc.

(I feel like many of these businesses are good answers to the "how would you monetize OSS to make it sustainable?" fashion, since they often wrap a core OSS offering in the assorted infrastructure which makes it easily consumable.)

"But don't the customers get subscription fatigue?"

I think subscription fatigue is far more reported by people who are embarrassed to charge money for software than it is experienced by for-profit businesses, who don't seem to have gotten pay-biweekly-for-services fatigue.

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So the cryptocurrency industry has basically two products, one which is relatively benign and doesn't have product market fit, and one which is malignant and does. The industry has a weird superposition of understanding this fact and (strategically?) not understanding it.


The benign product is sovereign programmable money, which is historically a niche interest of folks with a relatively clustered set of beliefs about the state, the literary merit of Snow Crash, and the utility of gold to the modern economy.

This product has narrow appeal and, accordingly, is worth about as much as everything else on a 486 sitting in someone's basement is worth.

The other product is investment scams, which have approximately the best product market fit of anything produced by humans. In no age, in no country, in no city, at no level of sophistication do people consistently say "Actually I would prefer not to get money for nothing."

This product needs the exchanges like they need oxygen, because the value of it is directly tied to having payment rails to move real currency into the ecosystem and some jurisdictional and regulatory legerdemain to stay one step ahead of the banhammer.