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Why do so many South Africans receive a social grant and why has it increased so rapidly over time? THREAD (because I had to tweet about my MA eventually)


1/ Of the 18m grant recipients, around 12m (so 2/3) are children. Caregivers (overwhelmingly women) receive the grant on the child's behalf. The child support grant was only introduced in 1998, so not sure why DA asks for data since 1994. Other grants have not increased hugely.

2/ My uncontroversial opinion: it is good for the state to provide social assistance, as it is constitutionally obliged, to children in poor households. Public opinion data suggests most SAns agree with this sentiment:

3/ Receiving a social grant is associated with numerous developmental improvements for children - e.g. food security; school attendance - and eases some of the financial burden of carers.

4/ The CSG replaced an earlier cash transfer programme, the State Maintenance Grant, because the SMG discriminated against black women. Only citizens of the Republic - not bantustan residents - could receive it. The SMG failed to provide assistance to the poorest rural children.
Financial Crisis (1667) avoided by Charles II, via London Goldsmiths' Loans https://t.co/UxtABIpH2n via @old_currency_ex

Coining and Debasement in Henry's Reign
https://t.co/bGitKkj7wl via @wordpressdotcom

When Henry VIII and Francis I Spent $19 Million on an 18-Day Party

England's Unwanted Reformation https://t.co/n1a0u1DzNB via @YouTube

Unusual Historicals: Money Matters: The Country Without a Currency https://t.co/gGGHOFG9rk
Today's Twitter threads (a Twitter thread).

Inside: Competition is Killing Us; Predatory lender seeks national bank charter; Militarizing cops was a failure; and more!

Archived at: https://t.co/mFat1Fsadn

#Pluralistic

1/


Competition is Killing Us: Consumer harm considered harmful.

https://t.co/oJTENrDhFD

2/


Predatory lender seeks national bank charter: Oportun led America in suing latinx borrowers during the pandemic.

https://t.co/FPK6NTwFjj

3/


Militarizing cops was a failure: Water still wet.

https://t.co/OACizKzNru

4/


#15yrsago Hollywood’s Canadian MP claims she’s no dirtier than the rest https://t.co/iOEH3n3sON

#15yrsago John McDaid’s brilliant sf story Keyboard Practice free online https://t.co/ciVbtorYiV

5/
Honestly our prices aren't even high considering the huge amount of work that goes into what we do. What we deserve is to actually be well paid and then get some reparations on top of that lmao


Every time I see a bead artist break down their pricing, they always give themselves "minimum wage", which as we know is less than half of an actual living wage. We deserve a living wage for our art, but I know none of us actually gets that

Beadwork is my full time job, I've charged up to 200$ for a single piece because I need to make rent and pay bills and some of these large pieces take me days or even a week to complete.

I give myself minimum wage for my labour, I don't charge for the hours I spend packing and shipping orders, Etsy takes a cut, and I still have to charge upwards of 100$ for many pieces because beadwork is hard fucking work. It's a slow process, literally one bead at a time.

I constantly struggle with balancing paying myself a fair wage, keeping my work accessible, not giving people a lowball idea of what beadwork actually costs therefore undercutting other artists... its not easy.