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This is some audacious spin. What actually happened: Pompeo endorsed the results of a rigged election in DRC after a private security company working for a Congolese autocrat back channelled with Giuliani and other Trump allies. Our investigation: https://t.co/WjO7hPmfZv

In negotiations, the US maintained it wouldn't allow then-DRC president Joseph Kabila to run for a third term. So the private security company, Mer, helped Kabila craft a new plan to control his country: a secret power-sharing deal with another candidate.
https://t.co/WjO7hPmfZv


The deal might've stayed secret—except somebody leaked the real vote count, showing Kabila's candidate, Tshisekedi, lost in a landslide to Martin Fayulu, who vowed to end corrupt mining deals. @FinancialTimes did great work confirming the data was legit:

With the real results public, the US was left with the question of whether to endorse the official result or denounce it, as the African Union and the European Union did. US officials in charge of DRC foreign policy debated. Here's how it played out:


US has a long history of undermining democracy in Congo. CIA backed the assassination of Patrice Lumumba, DRC's 1st prime minister. US presidents supported Mobutu's 34-yr dictatorship. Kabila won US support the way other modern-day autocrats have: with the facade of democracy.
@IndLeftNews @BenSpielberg @jimmy_dore (1) The #ReplacePelosiJan3 & negotiate w/other Speaker candidates 2 THEN #ForceTheVote + get more changes campaign was drowned out by the FTV movement. Today, the FTV ppl on the ground in DC r condemning Squad votes 4 Pelosi. Way too little & way 2 late.

@BenSpielberg @jimmy_dore (2) But, a more important 1, is that the Squad felt free 2 decide how 2 vote on Pelosi w/o consulting the ppl's movement. These advocates of bottom-up democracy did not practice it all when it came 2 the most important decision they would make during the next 2 years.

@BenSpielberg @jimmy_dore (3) They're not the only ones of course. Bernie Sanders did the same thing when he dropped out of the pressidential race. His "Not me. Us!" movement suddenly turned into an "it's my decision alone", affair. That enraged me at the time. It still does. After extracting all that ...

@BenSpielberg @jimmy_dore (4) work & money, often from poor ppl, he didn't feel he had to consult w/anyone else but, at most, his inner circle about whether it was time to support Biden or not. Going beyond progressive "leaders" however, I think all our politicians in our "democracy" feel free 2 take ...

@BenSpielberg @jimmy_dore (5) support of all sorts from us w/out involving us in decisions they are taking that are critical to our lives. Very few of them talk bottom-up democracy, but even those who do, practice top-down democracy, in which they mobilize us for fundraising & 4 coming out to vote 4...
One exciting thing from over the holidays is that the Int'l Civil Aviation Organization (@ICAO) and aircraft engine manufacturers for the first time publicly released quantitative emissions indices for particle # and mass emitted per unit fuel burn! đŸ§” 1/

https://t.co/zXuFN66SWe


Up until now, certification data for aircraft engine particle emissions have been reported in terms of a "smoke number", which is derived from the change in reflectance of a Whatman 4 filter after collecting 16.2 kg/mÂČ exhaust. 2/

https://t.co/6fa9Kkdupr


One challenge with the smoke number measurement is that the filter doesn't capture all of the particles -- especially small ones. Is the decrease in smoke number over time because we are trading a few large soot particles for many more smaller soot particles? 3/

While smoke numbers are not particularly helpful for quantitatively assessing particle emissions impacts on air quality & upper tropospheric composition, they have been a huge success in motivating the reduction of unsightly exhaust plumes! 4/

Photo credit: flickr/dsleeter_2000


The new EI data are much more useful for #AirQuality and #Climate modeling efforts seeking to understand the environmental impacts of aviation. Since they're collected at ground conditions, the data are most relevant to AQ, but maybe can be extrapolated to cruise conditions? 5/
Check out this special feature of #ProcB edited by @bkoskella @gut_health and me. Thanks to the authors for their excellent article contributions - and all articles are #freetoread. Hopefully there is something of interest for all #microbiome researchers here @RSocPublishing


Application of ecological and evolutionary theory to microbiome community dynamics across systems | Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences https://t.co/LzzUDDE7Qg @jamesemcdonald
@gut_health
@bkoskella
@RSocPublishing

Transmission efficiency drives host–microbe associations | Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences https://t.co/bBdGS1XdTo
@PhilipLeftwich
Matthew P. Edgington
and Tracey Chapman

Host–microbiota–insect interactions drive emergent virulence in a complex tree disease | Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences https://t.co/RpwpxgHgY4
@clydeandforth1
Martin Broberg
Sandra Denman
@jamesemcdonald

A game theory model for gut bacterial nutrient utilization strategies during human infancy | Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences https://t.co/o3kIzv0ZbR
Inga Leena Angell
Knut Rudi
Don’t have much cash but want to invest in real estate?

Want to get SBA loans and special loan programs so you can buy real estate investments with only 5-10% down?

One word for you:

Don’t.

Here’s why

👇👇👇

Leverage can be a beautiful thing.

Appreciation takes over and all that value you bought with debt grows and you amplify your returns.

But there is another, darker side of debt.


Values drop 5 or 10% and you’re underwater. You have zero equity or negative equity.

Ask the folks who were over-levered in 2007 what happened on 2011?

Real estate is a frothy space right now. Money flying everywhere and values higher than they’ve ever been.

Debt is cheaper and easier to get than ever.

Will it continue?

Probably.

Money could stay cheap for a long time. There is a ton of negative yielding debt abroad and liquidity ready to flood our market at the drop of a hat.

Rates will likely stay low. Gov will probably keep subsidizing these loans. You’ll probably be okay.