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“Turkey has always done its own thing: “rejection of subjugation to the West has long been the bedrock of Turkish politics, whether its leadership was religious or secular, leftist or rightwing.”
“🇹🇷launched a brisk charm offensive with the EU and the new 🇺🇸president. A case in point was Erdoğan’s speech on 22.11.2020, in which he said, “We see ourselves as an inseparable part of 🇪🇺. We have always been the strongest member of Western Alliances, NATO in particular.”
“🇹🇷leadership is prone to repeatedly adjusting its foreign policy narratives to suit domestic political requirements. This creates massive foreign policy uncertainty for Ankara’s 🇪🇺 and 🇺🇸partners because🇹🇷 simultaneously plays friend and foe or acts both with and against NATO.”
https://t.co/SGOs5GtFW1
“On the political side, Turkey’s partners will have to assess the strategic risk of a leadership that routinely uses anti-Western, conspiracy-based, nationalist narratives while ignoring several of its international commitments.”
#EU leaders ponder #Turkey's conciliatory statements #US leaders revisit theirTurkish policy.
— Marc Pierini (@MarcPierini1) January 27, 2021
But many questions:
- Will #Ankara return to @NATO's defense architecture?
- Will announced democratic & judiciary reforms go beyond opportunistic words?https://t.co/frqcLdoxWC
“🇹🇷launched a brisk charm offensive with the EU and the new 🇺🇸president. A case in point was Erdoğan’s speech on 22.11.2020, in which he said, “We see ourselves as an inseparable part of 🇪🇺. We have always been the strongest member of Western Alliances, NATO in particular.”
“🇹🇷leadership is prone to repeatedly adjusting its foreign policy narratives to suit domestic political requirements. This creates massive foreign policy uncertainty for Ankara’s 🇪🇺 and 🇺🇸partners because🇹🇷 simultaneously plays friend and foe or acts both with and against NATO.”
https://t.co/SGOs5GtFW1
“On the political side, Turkey’s partners will have to assess the strategic risk of a leadership that routinely uses anti-Western, conspiracy-based, nationalist narratives while ignoring several of its international commitments.”
Each day brings new challenges, but here's an update to the dedicated S.N501 build, using data from 6 Jan 2021 to keep you going.
There are 42 new non-UK sequences in 501Y.V1 (B.1.1.7) & 7 new non-South-African sequences in 501Y.V2.
1/14
https://t.co/kT1gFsSZn0
There are 42 new non-UK sequences in 501Y.V1 from the Netherlands, Italy, Hong Kong, Finland, Sweden, Germany, USA, Switzerland, Brazil, and the first sequence from 501Y.V1 in Oman.
https://t.co/XA8VR8HiEq
2/14
Oman has their first sequence which falls into 501Y.V1:
3/14
Finland has 12 new sequences (orange), which mostly represent separate introductions. Zooming in (divergence view), we can see 3 of the new sequences are identical (red), which may indicate the cases are connected.
4/14
Sweden has 8 new sequences (orange), which indicate separate introductions.
5/14
There are 42 new non-UK sequences in 501Y.V1 (B.1.1.7) & 7 new non-South-African sequences in 501Y.V2.
1/14
https://t.co/kT1gFsSZn0
There are 42 new non-UK sequences in 501Y.V1 from the Netherlands, Italy, Hong Kong, Finland, Sweden, Germany, USA, Switzerland, Brazil, and the first sequence from 501Y.V1 in Oman.
https://t.co/XA8VR8HiEq
2/14
Oman has their first sequence which falls into 501Y.V1:
3/14
Finland has 12 new sequences (orange), which mostly represent separate introductions. Zooming in (divergence view), we can see 3 of the new sequences are identical (red), which may indicate the cases are connected.
4/14
Sweden has 8 new sequences (orange), which indicate separate introductions.
5/14
Given BB’s death anniversary on Dec 27, and all kinds of recent spotlight on Maryam Nawaz, I’ve been thinking about the gendered nature of dynastic politics in PK, and the research that has helped me understand it. 🧵/1
I explored this a bit in my chapter on women’s exclusion from electoral politics in a volume on Pakistan’s Political Parties edited by @NiloSiddiqui @sahar_shafqat & Mariam Mufti https://t.co/bKIlD0smTF
The book is out now in PK via @foliobooks: https://t.co/tLKsKs0fWD /2
Here’s a figure from that chapter. The pattern extends beyond BB & MNS; women elected representatives with family connections make up a starkly high proportion of all women in national & provincial assemblies. There’s a gender gap in dynastic connections /3
Family connections are on the one hand a "channel" for women, otherwise excluded, to enter a very very male dominated space of national and provincial level politics. At the same time, the *lack* of such connections poses a much higher barrier for women than it does for men. /4
This isn’t a Pakistan specific pattern by any means. Amrita Basu explores this in her excellent chapter "Women, dynasties, and democracy in India" in a volume on Democratic Dynasties edited by Kanchan Chandra https://t.co/ZcRRKyvrrl /5
I explored this a bit in my chapter on women’s exclusion from electoral politics in a volume on Pakistan’s Political Parties edited by @NiloSiddiqui @sahar_shafqat & Mariam Mufti https://t.co/bKIlD0smTF
The book is out now in PK via @foliobooks: https://t.co/tLKsKs0fWD /2
Here’s a figure from that chapter. The pattern extends beyond BB & MNS; women elected representatives with family connections make up a starkly high proportion of all women in national & provincial assemblies. There’s a gender gap in dynastic connections /3
Family connections are on the one hand a "channel" for women, otherwise excluded, to enter a very very male dominated space of national and provincial level politics. At the same time, the *lack* of such connections poses a much higher barrier for women than it does for men. /4
This isn’t a Pakistan specific pattern by any means. Amrita Basu explores this in her excellent chapter "Women, dynasties, and democracy in India" in a volume on Democratic Dynasties edited by Kanchan Chandra https://t.co/ZcRRKyvrrl /5
Ever since Orban came to power in Hungary, everything has turned for the worse for the Hungarians. Hungary has had one of the biggest declines in freedoms since Orban took office, according to ‘Freedom House’ 2020 report, they’ve lost -21 in freedom points in the last decade.
Here’s some interesting information about how life is in Hungary which Orban fanboys never talk about, they like to just focus on his ‘anti-immigration’ stance. Also, OECD gave Hungary a 5.6 which is less than the average which is 6.5..
https://t.co/mDm49qvKxg
While the the average Hungarian are being increasingly impoverished, meanwhile the jew Orban makes sure the jews in Hungary has it good by putting the ”holohoax survivor” stamp on them.
And if that wasn’t enough, Orban set aside $5.6 million for social welfare services for holohoax survivors of Hungarian origin living outside of Hungary
He’s giving away all that money for fake holohoax victims when it’s obvious the Hungarian people are in desperate need of those money as the a lot of the living conditions in Hungary needs to improve. So much for being a 'Hungarian' nationalist right?
Here’s some interesting information about how life is in Hungary which Orban fanboys never talk about, they like to just focus on his ‘anti-immigration’ stance. Also, OECD gave Hungary a 5.6 which is less than the average which is 6.5..
https://t.co/mDm49qvKxg
While the the average Hungarian are being increasingly impoverished, meanwhile the jew Orban makes sure the jews in Hungary has it good by putting the ”holohoax survivor” stamp on them.
And if that wasn’t enough, Orban set aside $5.6 million for social welfare services for holohoax survivors of Hungarian origin living outside of Hungary
He’s giving away all that money for fake holohoax victims when it’s obvious the Hungarian people are in desperate need of those money as the a lot of the living conditions in Hungary needs to improve. So much for being a 'Hungarian' nationalist right?