BC TECH
Saved by @Mollyycolllinss

Are you a Senior Developer & struggling to switch your job?

Here's a thread on how you should prepare before sending out job applications:

🧵👇🏻

 First of all know that there's a lot of demand for good software developers.

It's hard for companies to hire good mid level developers. Some of the interviewers I've talked to recently have mentioned this!

So, if you're good, you can always get into a high paying job.
I have 6.5 years of experience mainly as a Backend Developer. Although I do work a bit of front-end tasks as well as part of my current job.

In this thread I'm going to talk about how I would prepare if I was going to apply for a job interview.
As a mid level developer having 4 - 8 years of experience, you will be expected to have certain skills to be hired by companies. Skills like:

- Problem Solving
- HLD
- LLD
- Mentoring / Code reviews
- Taking responsibility
- Leading end-end development & release of projects etc
Problem Solving:

Even though we mostly never write a lot of game changing Algorithms and use data structures, you're still expected to know the most common ones and how to use them to solve problems:

- Tree
- Linked List
- Heap
- Hash Map
- Array etc
You should practice solving Algo & DS questions which are typically covered in the first round of your interviews.

Leetcode is a good choice and covers most of the common questions and the concepts one needs to know.
Practice for about 2 months to solve around 100 questions in Medium and Hard categories.

You can start with Easy questions. But that's just to get into the zone since you might not have solved these questions in years.

But focus on Medium and Hard questions on Leetcode.
A very important point to note is that don't try to remember solutions to questions. It's never gonna help you. If you're doing that, you're just wasting your time.

Instead focus on learning the most common techniques used to solve Algo & DS questions.

https://t.co/IfUEwcDuCN
When preparing for this round, practice writing code for each of the solution in any languages of your choice.

Just knowing how to solve a problem is not enough, you should be able to write bug free code in the given time.

This round gives a good idea about your coding skills.
System Design:

System Designing is another important skill you will be evaluated on. This includes both LLD and HLD.

LLD -> Low Level Design
HLD -> High Level Design
Low Level Design:

Typically LLD rounds focus on low level components of a system which covers below skills:

- class design
- design patterns
- OOP principles
- SOLID principles etc

Here's a reference:
https://t.co/lg4z7gPCy0
Here's a great course to prepare for LLD round "Grokking the Object Oriented Design Interview":

https://t.co/COPTtHXPCQ
High Level Design:

In a HLD round, you'll be given a problem statement and you're expected to design the high level components involved in the system. You need to take care of different use cases which cover

- fault tolerance
- high availability
- data flow
- downtime etc
Here's pretty famous course to prepare for HLD round: "Grokking the System Design Interview"

https://t.co/Su63FPMFxH
Managerial / Culture Fit:

Another important round is either a Managerial / Culture fit round. Which typically involves discussions around your previous projects, challenges you faced and other standard questions like:

- Most challenging problem
- Strengths / Weaknesses etc
To prepare for this round you should know your current project in and out.

You should know about all the different corner cases handled in important features, the design decisions taken, the services chosen etc.
For Example you should know:

- why a SQL database is used in your service?
- why a redis cache is used?
- why a SQS queue is used?
- how a particular error case is handled ?
- when an internal goes down how is scenario X handled?
I cannot emphasise enough on knowing your current project thoroughly.

If you're able to justify all the questions asked on your current project, the interviewer will be impressed & will know that you're actively contributing in the project.
Last but not the least, be prepared to ask right questions at the end of every interview. Asking right questions shows that:

- you're genuinely interested in the company
- gives a good understanding of their tech stack, work, work culture, policies etc
- helps to make a decision
Here's a complete guide (by @RandallKanna) for developers on Job Hunting, Acing the Interviews & Landing the job:

https://t.co/JmG4SKCYYQ
If you like this thread please retweet the first tweet to help me reach more people.

Download my free e-book which contains all of my viral content from the past 8 months here: https://t.co/xCLUcGqZMF

More from Sunil Kumar

Sunil Kumar
Sunil Kumar
@sunilc_
Are you a front-end developer or a designer?

Here's a list of websites to get inspiration for design and building UI:

🧵👇🏻

1. Behance
https://t.co/eNm9PHPwiv

2. Dribbble
https://t.co/79Zq4AISuB

3. Httpster
https://t.co/U7xXszEdRU

4.

5. Design Notes
https://t.co/io8DVOLWSv

6. Land Book
https://t.co/KsNQxWxmqh

7. Frontend Mentor
https://t.co/NfvVVgEsOE

8.

9. Codrops
https://t.co/hfmwzhG0bk

10. SaaS Landing Page
https://t.co/NYXxCvFDTj

11. Pages .xyz
https://t.co/ilxtaHQ7j5

12. UI

13. lapa ninja
https://t.co/nmhJ6wgSfl

14. Freefrontend
https://t.co/FrDYMKfnPO

15. Webframe
https://t.co/GhVhkWFg5f

16. Collect
CODING
Sunil Kumar
Sunil Kumar
@sunilc_
Things I wish I knew 10 years ago:

- it's okay to be yourself
- exercise more often
- invest in relationships
- importance of eating healthy
- money isn't everything
- learn for pleasure
- take the time to be in nature
- put aside technology more often
WISDOM
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Sunil Kumar
Sunil Kumar
@sunilc_
10 best free resources to learn Python (2022):

↓

1. Introduction to Python Programming on Udemy
https://t.co/NyCm4YoLMI

2. Learn Python - Full Course for Beginners by freeCodeCamp
https://t.co/xqYNc4zJHh

3. Full Stack Python - Matt

4. Learn Python 3 From Scratch by Educative
https://t.co/ftM9moLZIC

5. Python for Everybody on Coursera
https://t.co/HH2f2Y61NY

6. Learn Python 3.6 for Total Beginners on

7. 100 Page Python Intro - Sundeep Agarwal
https://t.co/DYP24QkpW0

8. Google's Python Class
https://t.co/RYOHCg3Sux

9. Microsoft's Introduction to Python Course
https://t.co/7Xu1OdmQ8Y

10. A Byte of Python (HTML, PDF, EPUB,

If you like this thread, follow me (@sunilc_) for more content like this.

It would mean the world to me if you retweet the first tweet to help me reach more people
ALL
Sunil Kumar
Sunil Kumar
@sunilc_
Are you a web developer or a designer?

These websites will help you create professional mockups for your applications:

🧵👇🏻

1. Shot Snap:

Create beautiful device mockup images for your app or website

2. Smart Mockups:

Create stunning product mockups (free & premium)

https://t.co/1RmIQhAreS


3. Screely:

Instantly turn your screenshot into a mockup

https://t.co/riAzf7CioH


4. Screenshot .rocks:

Create beautiful browser & mobile mockups in seconds.

https://t.co/EpxLukHg8T
INTERNET
Sunil Kumar
Sunil Kumar
@sunilc_
How should one approach System Design questions during an interview?

Here's the step by step guide:

🧵👇🏻

System design interviews are generally open ended discussions. There's no one right answer.

The main focus in this round is to see your thought process and whether you'll be able to design a minimal system keeping future scale in mind and by following the standard principles.

Know that many interviewers deliberately make it hard to see how you approach a given problem.

You cannot possibly design a complex system in 1-2 hours which engineers usually take months to years to design, develop and build.

So this is how you should approach this round:

1. Clarify the requirements: As mentioned earlier the questions are generally very open ended. So you need to ask a lot of question to set the scope clear for the discussion.

Example: "Design an application like Twitter"

Twitter has a lot of features like:
- Post tweet
- Home timeline
- Profile timeline
- Analytics
- Likes
- Retweets
- Following
- Bookmark
- Trending etc

You get the idea!
SOFTWARE , INFO

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@yoyoel
We’ve recently seen research about so-called “bots” and misinformation on Twitter and wanted to share our perspective on why findings that might seem remarkable at first are likely inaccurate. We’re working on a more detailed explanation, but some comments for now.

We continue to be excited by the research opportunities that Twitter data provides. Our service is the largest source of real-time social media data, and we make this data available to the public for free through our public API. No other major service does this.

Many researchers, academics, and journalists use our public API — a set of tools for programmatically accessing information on Twitter. We make all public Twitter content available via our APIs. You can learn more about them here:

The basic issue with much of the research based on our public APIs is simple: The APIs don't provide insight into our defensive actions to protect Twitter from manipulation, including bots.

Because of this, API-based research can't distinguish between accounts we've already identified as bad (and hidden or removed) and real, authentic ones.
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Alex Stamos
Alex Stamos
@alexstamos
The entire discussion around Facebook’s disclosures of what happened in 2016 is very frustrating. No exec stopped any investigations, but there were a lot of heated discussions about what to publish and when.


In the spring and summer of 2016, as reported by the Times, activity we traced to GRU was reported to the FBI. This was the standard model of interaction companies used for nation-state attacks against likely US targeted.

In the Spring of 2017, after a deep dive into the Fake News phenomena, the security team wanted to publish an update that covered what we had learned. At this point, we didn’t have any advertising content or the big IRA cluster, but we did know about the GRU model.

This report when through dozens of edits as different equities were represented. I did not have any meetings with Sheryl on the paper, but I can’t speak to whether she was in the loop with my higher-ups.

In the end, the difficult question of attribution was settled by us pointing to the DNI report instead of saying Russia or GRU directly. In my pre-briefs with members of Congress, I made it clear that we believed this action was GRU.
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Patrick McKenzie
Patrick McKenzie
@patio11
Some people really benefit from hearing advice that everyone knows, for the same reason we keep schools open despite every subject in them having been taught before.

In that spirit, here's some quick Things Many People Find Too Obvious To Have Told You Already.

Your idea is not valuable, at all. All value is in the execution. You think you are an exception; you are not. You should not insist on an NDA to talk about it; nobody serious will engage in contract review over an idea, and this will mark you as clueless.

Technologists tend to severely underestimate the difficulty and expense of creating software, especially at companies which do not have fully staffed industry leading engineering teams ("because software is so easy there, amirite guys?")

Charge more. Charge more still. Go on.

The press is a lossy and biased compression of events in the actual world, and is singularly consumed with its own rituals, status games, and incentives. The news necessarily fails to capture almost everything which happened yesterday. What it says is important usually isn't.

Companies find it incredibly hard to reliably staff positions with hard-working generalists who operate autonomously and have high risk tolerances. This is not the modal employee, including at places which are justifiably proud of the skill/diligence/etc of their employees.
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Zed A. Shaw, Writer
Zed A. Shaw, Writer
@lzsthw
When you complain about an open source project's management you'll get the reply, "Use something else if you don't like it!" That'd be true except for the tiny problem that *many* projects also strive for complete monopolistic dominance.

Let me tell you about Java in early 2k:

I was programming in Java since it's release, and all through the late 90s into the early 2000s. At first Java was very determined to unseat C++ and it used various propaganda tactics to turn C++ and malloc into a weird enemy for all of us to hate. This worked great!

Everything was fine though because there were plenty of jobs in tech because of the dot-com boom, and then suddenly there were not jobs because of the dot-com bomb.

Overnight it seemed as if the *only* way to get a job was at giant companies, and they *loved* Enterprise Java.

Now, this is the golden ticket for many open source projects and corporations. They all want to be the top dog #1 in the industry for their particular use, and once they gain that position they become abusive by ignoring user needs and extracting wealth from them.

With Java the dominance was so insane that *every* language had to copy Java's weirdness to survive. If you wonder why a language has some odd CamelCase things it's because early Python, Ruby, and others had to copy Java's semantics and style to even be considered "serious".
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Colby Fayock
Colby Fayock
@colbyfayock
Next.js has taken the web dev world by storm

It’s the @reactjs framework devs rave about praising its power, flexibility, and dev experience

Don't feel like you're missing out!

Here's everything you need to know in 10 tweets

Let’s dive in 🧵


Next.js is a @reactjs framework from @vercel

It couples a great dev experience with an opinionated feature set to make it easy to spin up new performant, dynamic web apps

It's used by many high-profile teams like @hulu, @apple, @Nike, & more

https://t.co/whCdm5ytuk


@vercel @hulu @Apple @Nike The team at @vercel, formerly Zeit, originally and launched v1 of the framework on Oct 26, 2016 in the pursuit of universal JavaScript apps

Since then, the team & community has grown expotentially, including contributions from giants like @Google

https://t.co/xPPTOtHoKW


@vercel @hulu @Apple @Nike @Google In the #jamstack world, Next.js pulled a hefty 58.6% share of framework adoption in 2020

Compared to other popular @reactjs frameworks like Gatsby, which pulled in 12%

*The Next.js stats likely include some SSR, arguably not Jamstack

https://t.co/acNawfcM4z


@vercel @hulu @Apple @Nike @Google The easiest way to get started with a new Next.js app is with Create Next App

Simply run:

yarn create next-app

or

npx create-next-app

You can even start from a git-based template with the -e flag

yarn create next-app -e https://t.co/JMQ87gi1ue

https://t.co/rwKhp7zlys
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Let’s talk about the organization of the coup first. Seeing some people insist that the coup must have been highly planned and coordinated.

Yes and no. This was a #StochasticCoup. We’ll see little evidence of direct communication between Trump and the insurrectionists.

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Rather, there were a number of smaller groups working independently towards the same goal. I expect you’ll see little evidence that these various groups communicated with each other.

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Aberdeen-born Mary Slessor was one of the few missionaries in Africa who learnt the local language, adapted to the native customs and environment and gained the trust of the locals in order to make a truly positive impact.

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WHEN GH0RI TOOK TO HIS HEELS WHILST FIGHTING A HINDU QUEEN

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1178 AD

Strategy! Bravado! Glory!

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The narrative set by left historians about one of their favorite poster boys "Gh0ri" is that he went unchallenged upon entering the Indian subcontinent with one king falling after another.(1)

They conveniently deleted this event. Why? An agenda aimed at making us feel weak and inferior against the invaders in an attempt to glorify them. Simple strategy: To destroy a civilization tamper their history.(2)

Gh0ri defeated Prithviraj Chauhan at the 2nd Battle of Tarain in 1192 and laid the foundation of Delhi Sultanate. What is not well known is the fact that 14 years before he won this battle, he was defeated by the queen of Gujarat "Naiki Devi"!(3)

In 1173 Md Gh0ri had conquered the Ghaznavids in Afghanistan. A ruthless, persistent and deceptive Gh0ri was successful in conducting massive raids deep inside Indian territory.(4)
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Beautiful story of Shri Krishna, Mata Rukmini & Satyabhama which teaches the importance of Bhakthi.
Devotion is important than anything.
#bhakthi
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Satyabhama, royal princess was very proud of herself. Rukmini was very humble, her devotion was pure to Shri Krishna.


One day, Rishi Narada( Kalahapriya) arrived in Dwaraka and met Sathyabhama. In between the conversation he hinted that Krishna exhibits affection more to Rukmini than her. Worried Sathyabhama asked what can should be done to gain Krishna's undivided attention.
@SriramKannan77


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Sathyabhama was sure that she have enough wealth to balance Krishna.

She went to Krishna and told about her vow to Narada. Krishna patiently listened to her and accepted the challenge. Satyabhama arranged to bring large scales to weigh and brought all her precious jewels.


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1/OK, I should really write another thread about university-centric regional development, because I think people often make some (very understandable) mistakes when thinking about this issue.

2/The biggest myth, I think, is that universities help regions by educating locals as undergraduates.

Skeptics of universities say: "But most of the people who graduate end up leaving."

3/In fact, most of what a university does for a regional economy is NOT about educating local kids.

Educating local kids is good for the nation, but doesn't help a region much.

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4/Undergraduates usually leave town after graduation.

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Here's a paper showing that this is the main way universities increase a region's human capital:

5/Research also pulls in business investment.

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