BC FUNDAMENTAL
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I asked, “What are the first metrics that you look at when evaluating a new stock?”

I received 322 replies

Here are 10 great metrics to look at first (and how to find them):

 1/ Market Capitalization

Why: Shows the current size/scale of the business

Where: @YahooFinance (image), @theTIKR , @KoyfinCharts ...etc
2/ Sales Growth Rate

Why: Shows the business model works & current growth rate

Where: @stockcardhq (image), SEC filings, @theTIKR...etc
3/ Free Cash Flow

Why: Is business generating cash or burning cash?

Where: @YahooFinance (image), SEC Filings, @stockrow1...etc
4/ Returns on capital (ROE, ROIC, ROA)

Why: Shows capital efficiency of business

Where: @stockrow1 (image) , @ycharts , @YahooFinance...etc
5/ Margins

Why: Shows current profit profile of products, spending rates, & potential for operating leverage

Where: @ycharts (image), @theTIKR, @stockrow1...etc
6/ Total Addressable Market

Why: Shows market size & long-term growth potential of business

Where: Investor presentation (images from $FVRR), 10k, @Gartner_inc
7/ Long-term (5-year+) Stock Performance vs. market

Why: Has the stock created or destroyed value so far?

Where: @ycharts (image), @YahooFinance, @stockrow1....etc
8/ Current Valuation (Price to sales / Price to earnings)

Why: How expensive is the stock?

Where: @YahooFinance (image), @stockcardhq, @KoyfinCharts...etc
9/ Mission Statement

Why: Why does this company exist??? What is it trying to do?

Where: Investor Relations Page ( $SHOP image), 10K, Glassdoor, company presentation
10/ Inside Ownership

Why: Do insiders have skin in the game?

Where: SEC Filings (Proxy statement -- form DEF 14A -- search “ownership” -- image shows @elonmusk ownership of $TSLA )
I received a TON of great replies to this thread

but this one by @OphirGottlieb stood out:

https://t.co/RNna2KxaRv
Enjoy this thread?

Follow me @BrianFeroldi

I tweet about money, personal finance, & investing
Want to learn more about how to find & use these metrics?

@brian_stoffel_ and I teach people how to invest on my YouTube Channel

Subscribe here: https://t.co/lWwcb1JdD1
You can read all of the answers to the thread here:

https://t.co/eJLFzsW8UV
Summary:

1: Market Cap
2: Sales Growth
3: FCF
4: Returns on Capital
5: Margins
6: TAM
7: Stock Performance
8: Current Valuation
9: Mission Statement
10: Inside Ownership

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Brian Feroldi
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I asked, “What book do you re-read the most?”

I received 441 replies

Here are 20 books that should be read again and again:

1/

7 Habits of Highly Effective People

by Steven Covey


2/

A Short History of Nearly Everything

by Bill Bryson


3/

As A Man Thinketh

by James Allen


4/

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1/ How to review quarterly earnings 🧵

A step by step guide using $DXCM as an example

⬇️

2/ The BIG question: Is the thesis on track❓

Other question:

❓Is revenue growing?
❓Are margins stable/expanding?
❓Profits?
❓Balance sheet?
❓New opportunities?
❓New threats?

3/ I open 4 browser tabs

Tab 1 - Current company earnings report / shareholder letter

Tab 2 - Previous company earnings report / shareholder letter (check guidance)

Tab 3 - Analyst estimates

Tab 4 - Call Transcript


4/ Tabs 1 & 2 - Find the current & previous earnings report

I search "Dexcom Investor Relations"

I click on "press release"

Open the newest quarterly earnings report and last quarter

It can also be a shareholder letter/presentation


5/ Tab 3 - Find the quarterly analyst estimates

Open up $DXCM in yahoo finance

The "news" section usually has a link to reports on whether the company beat/met estimates

The "analysis" tab is a good source, but sometimes it updates to the next quarter too quickly
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Brian Feroldi
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@BrianFeroldi
My 🔟 Biggest Investing Mistakes 🧵

1⃣Only looking at the share price

I bought penny stocks at the start

My logic: 100 shares of $1 stock > 1 share of $100 stock

WRONG!

The price of 1 share is meaningless!

What matters is how great the company is!

2⃣Only looking at dividend yield

I bought stocks with 10%+ yields

My logic: 10% yield > 1% yield

WRONG!

The dividend got cut and the share price dropped -- a double-whammy!

A high yield is Wall Street's way of saying "this yield is not sustainable, watch out"


3⃣Selling a great stock early

I bought $DXCM in 2007 for ~$6

I sold it 1 month later after a 15% gain

Current price: $412.58

I was in a rush to take profits, so I missed out on HUGE upside

If the opportunity is huge, hold!


4⃣Not buying a great stock due to valuation

I've made this mistake over and over again

I didn't buy $ZM at $80 because the valuation was "insane"

Current price: $455

If you like everything about the company except the valuation, but some

Even if it's just a little bit
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Panic selling once can destroy years of good investment decisions in an instant

but keeping your head on straight when your portfolio is tanking is hard

Here are 13 investing tips/tricks/principles that I use to keep calm when my portfolio is in free fall:

1/ Know what you own and why you own it

You can borrow stock ideas from other investors, but you can’t borrow conviction

You must understand the bull AND bear case upfront, otherwise you won’t have the conviction to hold when the price is going down

Research builds conviction

Conviction enables patience

Patience builds wealth

If a 20% drop shakes your confidence in a business, you didn’t do enough research

2/ Know what drives long-term stock returns

In the short-term, emotions & computer algorithms determine stock prices

In the long-term, profit growth determine stock prices

This is a core investing principle that you must fully embrace

Look at these long-term charts of $MSFT, $HD, and $AAPL

Net income growth & stock price growth are closely linked in the long-term

That’s not a coincidence — profit growth IS WHAT DRIVES long-term value creation
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