Since the reshuffle in No.10, there has been a lot of talk about whether the PM should choose between his new Northern spoils or his Southern heartlands.

Today, @ukonward publishes "No Turning Back", a detailed look at the parties' new voting coalitions. A few highlights:

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1. There has been a lot of sorting in the electorate over the last few elections, driven by Brexit and the realignment of British politics away from old divisions of class towards a values divide on culture and age.

This is from the 2015 result to the start of the 2019 campaign
2. There was further sorting during the 2019 campaign itself.

This is from the start to the end of the campaign. The Tories converted 71% of Brexit Party supporters during the campaign and 35% of DKs and WNVs. 6% of Lib Dem voters switched to Labour.
3. As a result, the two main parties have fundamentally different coalitions to five or ten years ago.

The Tories are more provincial, working class, regionally distributed. Labour are more metropolitan, middle class and urban.
4. It is also hard to overstate how different geography of the Conservative Party is to recent decades.

This is the 2019 party against the party after its 1997 defeat. The Conservatives now represent 57% of seats in the North and Midlands, their highest share since 1935.
5. As the PM made clear, many voters "lent" their votes.

1 in 5 Tory voters - 3.2 million people - were "contract voters", where they backed a party other than their ideal party to deliver an outcome (mostly Brexit). Without these voters, the majority would have been 42, not 80
6. The majority is thus more vulnerable than it first appears. But it can be strengthened - because Red Wall voters share many of the same values as loyal Tories.

The Tories are no longer the party of Notting Hill. But they can unite North West Durham with North Swindon.
7. Labour is much less homogenous. 27% of the party's 2019 voters are strongly the left of centre on both economic and social issues.

The current values coalition could only ever delivers 37% of the electorate. Keir Starmer will need to move right on economics and culture.
8. All of this means that there can be "No Turning Back" for the Conservatives if they want to retain a majority. They must deliver on Brexit and levelling up.

And there must be a significant rightward pivot from Labour if they want to get back into contention in 2024.
9. In the longer term, however, the Conservatives faces a growing challenge among the young.

In 2019, the gap between the oldest and youngest voters widened to more than 80 percentage points. Only 1 in 3 voters aged 18-24 years old would consider voting Conservative.
10. You can read the full report here: https://t.co/QDPFly5JEP

Please share, comment, challenge. The next election is few years away, but there's a lot of work to do for both main parties.

Thanks to @HanburyStrategy, @guymiscampbell and @jim_blagden for all their hard work.
So our website has helpfully gone down. DM me your email and I'll send you a PDF.

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The first ever world map was sketched thousands of years ago by Indian saint
“Ramanujacharya” who simply translated the following verse from Mahabharat and gave the world its real face

In Mahabharat,it is described how 'Maharishi Ved Vyasa' gave away his divine vision to Sanjay


Dhritarashtra's charioteer so that he could describe him the events of the upcoming war.

But, even before questions of war could begin, Dhritarashtra asked him to describe how the world looks like from space.

This is how he described the face of the world:

सुदर्शनं प्रवक्ष्यामि द्वीपं तु कुरुनन्दन। परिमण्डलो महाराज द्वीपोऽसौ चक्रसंस्थितः॥
यथा हि पुरुषः पश्येदादर्शे मुखमात्मनः। एवं सुदर्शनद्वीपो दृश्यते चन्द्रमण्डले॥ द्विरंशे पिप्पलस्तत्र द्विरंशे च शशो महान्।

—वेद व्यास, भीष्म पर्व, महाभारत


Meaning:-

हे कुरुनन्दन ! सुदर्शन नामक यह द्वीप चक्र की भाँति गोलाकार स्थित है, जैसे पुरुष दर्पण में अपना मुख देखता है, उसी प्रकार यह द्वीप चन्द्रमण्डल में दिखायी देता है। इसके दो अंशो मे पीपल और दो अंशो मे विशाल शश (खरगोश) दिखायी देता है।


Meaning: "Just like a man sees his face in the mirror, so does the Earth appears in the Universe. In the first part you see leaves of the Peepal Tree, and in the next part you see a Rabbit."

Based on this shloka, Saint Ramanujacharya sketched out the map, but the world laughed