1/ 2017 vs 2020 Economics

Whatever the many reasons for the coup. The aftermath has been an economic disaster. This is instructive, since Mugabe was a monumental failure in Economics.

I wish to stick to economic facts &figures. I restrict myself exclusively to GOZ & RBZ stats

2/
To be fair to Mnangagwa, as President he is fed a lot of misinformation & politically convenient gibberish by those closest to him & security clusters bent on personal enrichment than national well being.

I say this, because some of the issues are too simple to understand.
3/
Mnangagwa can never commit harakiri ( Japanese suicide by cutting one’s belly) if facts & figures were honestly presented to him. Yet we saw Mugabe commit harakiri. He died a sad death while his lieutenants are now in power. Where the lieutenants honest to Mugabe...
4/
Chinamasa was Mugabe’s finance Minister. Was he frank & honest? If so why would he benefit from Mugabe’s ouster? The same is true of Mugabe’s bureaucracy. Most benefitted from the coup. So we ask if they were honest with him during his reign?

ED suffers the same problem
5/
On Wallstreet, CEO’s are not protected from their critics & independent research. Often they rely entirely on this research & seek it out in developing their strategy.

Once, Patterson Timba kicked out an analyst from his investor briefing. Forgetting strategy is in critique
6/
Zimbabwe’s economy is not etched in Agriculture. Agriculture only contributes 9% to GDP in a good year. Yet every year it gets a disproportionate share of resources.

Just writing this, many will defend Agriculture. Yet facts & figures tell us otherwise.
7/
Resources are scarce & competing. By directing them to areas of little utility like agriculture , we take away from other fast growing industries in the economy with much greater impact.

Mining contributes 6% to GDP. One is forgiven for not knowing this.
8/
Infact Wholesale & retail trade contributes double agriculture at 19% of our GDP. It is followed by manufacturing & education. All above agriculture (#4)

Yet in policy, like 2% Mthuli tax affects the biggest GDP contributors. Moreso, the thin margins in these sectors.
9/
In 10 years ICT output has grown 3X. It’s contribution could be the highest in 5 years if GOZ policies did not inhibit its growth. Already the restrictions on Mobile money Transfers & 2% will severely impact growth.

Why would GOZ jeopardize ICT growth consciously?
10/
The answer we find in politics. Agriculture is supported because of its politics & not economics.

There is a disconnect between politics & economics. Bad economics doesn’t result in change of politics. The economy has no lever in power. As we shall see with coup economics
11/
Broad Economic indicators

2017 vs 2020

GDP 19.8bn 18.2bn
GDP gwth 4.7%. -7%
Inflation 3% 402%
M-o-M 0.74% 3.15%
Exchange rate. 1.9 115
Wage avg. 290 165
12/

Broad Monetary aggregates

2017 vs 2020
FX rate 1.9 115
M1 (bn) 6.5 145
M3 (bn) 8 153
Deficit(bn) 2.7 5
RBZ debt(USD)
869m 5bn
13/
ZSE Market capitalization

2017. vs. 2020
ZWL $ 10.8bn. 180bn
USD $ 5.7bn. 1.6bn
14/

Broad External Finances

2017 vs 2020
External debt 7bn. 8bn
FDI 692m 250m
Current a/c -1.4%. 6.3%
( as% ofGDP)
Capital a/c(US$) 286m -500m
15/
Salient points;
(1) In 2017 Zim was headed in the wrong direction. In 2020, the destruction is worse.
(2) Wholesale & retail trade is propelled principally by Diasporian remittances. The 5m or so Zimboes living abroad are now the anchor of the economy.
16/
(3) In SA & Bots Agriculture contributes less than 4% to GDP. So people should not be surprised.
(4) In 1990 Zim was bigger than Kenya. 30yrs later Kenya is 5X bigger than Zim, a lot more using market rates. What did Kenya do right?
(17)
Instead of comparing ourselves to Kenya & South Africa, Zim finds company in much smaller economies like Rwanda, Malawi & Mozambique.

Yet the smaller economies are growing while Zim declines further.
18/

There is a disconnect between politics & economics in Zimbabwe. Like Mugabe, ED is working hard to destroy the economy. He gets information & strategy from those that directly benefit from the disaster. As a successful farmer himself his equally blinded of the reality in ICT
19/
The purpose of this thread is for the public to engage the facts. Mugabe left RBZ with less than a billion in foreign debt. It’s now $5bn.

All Listed firms have a market cap of $1.6bn. Once upon a time that was just Delta.

We must reflect on this.

THE END

More from Economy

On Jan 6, 2021, the always stellar Mr @deepakshenoy tweeted, this:

https://t.co/fa3GX9VnW0

Innocuous 1 sentence, but its a full economic theory at play.
Let me break it down for you. (1/n)


On September 30, 2020, I wrote an article for @CFASocietyIndia where I explained that RBI is all set to lose its ability to set interest rates if it continues to fiddle with the exchange rate (2/n)

What do I mean, "fiddle with the exchange rate"?

In essence, if RBI opts and continues to manage exchange rate, then that is "fiddling with the exchange rate"

RBI has done that in the past and has restarted it in 2020 - very explicitly. (3/n)

First in March 2020, it opened a Dollar/INR swap of $2B with far leg to be unwound in September 2020.

Implying INR will be bought from the open markets in order to prevent INR from falling vis a vis USD (4/n)

The Second aspect is now, that dollar inflow is happening, and the forex reserves swelled -> implying the rupee is appreciating, RBI again intervened from September, by selling INR in spot markets. (5/n)
https://t.co/9kpWP7ovyM

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திருவாசகம் என்னும் தேன்

பொருள்:
1.எப்போது ஆரம்பித்தது என அறியப்படமுடியாத தொலை காலமாக (தொல்லை)

2. இருந்து வரும் (இரும்)


3.பிறவிப் பயணத்திலே ஆழ்த்துகின்ற (பிறவி சூழும்)

4.அறியாமையாகிய இடரை (தளை)

5.அகற்றி (நீக்கி),

6.அதன் விளைவால் சுகதுக்கமெனும் துயரங்கள் விலக (அல்லல் அறுத்து),

7.முழுநிறைவாய்த் தன்னுளே இறைவனை உணர்த்துவதே (ஆனந்த மாக்கியதே),

8.பிறந்து இறக்கும் காலவெளிகளில் (எல்லை)

9.பிணைக்காமல் (மருவா)

10.காக்கும் மெய்யறிவினைத் தருகின்ற (நெறியளிக்கும்),

11.என் தலைவனான மாணிக்க வாசகரின் (வாதவூரெங்கோன்)

12.திருவாசகம் எனும் தேன் (திருவா சகமென்னுந் தேன்)

முதல்வரி: பிறவி என்பது முன்வினை விதையால் முளைப்பதோர் பெருமரம். அந்த ‘முன்வினை’ எங்கு ஆரம்பித்தது எனச் சொல்ல இயலாது. ஆனால் ‘அறியாமை’ ஒன்றே ஆசைக்கும்,, அச்சத்துக்கும் காரணம் என்பதால், அவையே வினைகளை விளைவிப்பன என்பதால், தொடர்ந்து வரும் பிறவிகளுக்கு, ‘அறியாமையே’ காரணம்

அறியாமைக்கு ஆரம்பம் கிடையாது. நமக்கு ஒரு பொருளைப் பற்றிய அறிவு எப்போதிருந்து இல்லை? அதைச் சொல்ல முடியாது. அதனாலேதான் முதலடியில், ஆரம்பமில்லாத அஞ்ஞானத்தை பிறவிகளுக்குக் காரணமாகச் சொல்லியது. ஆனால் அறியாமை, அறிவின் எழுச்சியால், அப்போதே முடிந்து விடும்.
Fake chats claiming to be from the Irish African community are being disseminated by the far right in order to suggest that violence is imminent from #BLM supporters. This is straight out of the QAnon and Proud Boys playbook. Spread the word. Protest safely. #georgenkencho


There is co-ordination across the far right in Ireland now to stir both left and right in the hopes of creating a race war. Think critically! Fascists see the tragic killing of #georgenkencho, the grief of his community and pending investigation as a flashpoint for action.


Across Telegram, Twitter and Facebook disinformation is being peddled on the back of these tragic events. From false photographs to the tactics ofwhite supremacy, the far right is clumsily trying to drive hate against minority groups and figureheads.


Declan Ganley’s Burkean group and the incel wing of National Party (Gearóid Murphy, Mick O’Keeffe & Co.) as well as all the usuals are concerted in their efforts to demonstrate their white supremacist cred. The quiet parts are today being said out loud.


The best thing you can do is challenge disinformation and report posts where engagement isn’t appropriate. Many of these are blatantly racist posts designed to drive recruitment to NP and other Nationalist groups. By all means protest but stay safe.