We have completed Takeaways from 20 annual reports, The Latest 10 👇

Nestle 🇮🇳
Reliance
HDFC Bank
Asian Paints
HDFC Ltd
Tata Consumer
Havells
Kansai Nerolac
Syngene
HDFC AMC

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Laurus Labs FY21 Annual Report Takeaways 🔬

'Capex plans are already under way to increase capacity by 1.8x by 2022'

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A Thread 🧵👇

1/ About the company:

Leadership position in generic APIs with a major focus on Antiretroviral drugs, Hepatitis C & Oncology drugs

FDF: Moved up the value chain in formulations

Synthesis (CDMO): KSMs, Intermediates & APIs to pharma innovators.

Bio: Recombinant products

2/ Strengths of the business:

Robust R&D & Process chemistry skills
Compliance that meets the most stringent regulatory expectations (USFDA, etc)
Long-standing relationships | Top 10 global pharma cos. catered

750+ scientists (R&D) | 61 DMFs | 27 ANDAs | 150 patents (292 filed)

3/ APIs: 54% of rev

- Leaders in various high-value & high-volume APIs.
- 4 high potent manufacturing facilities: 4186 KL, increasing capacity by 24% (Strong demand)
- ARV APIs were up 70% | Onco APIs up 25% | Other APIs up 56% (higher contract manufacturing orders from 🇪🇺)

4/ Formulations: 35% of rev

- Backwardly integrated: in house APIs
- Sales to LMIC, 🇺🇸 & 🇪🇺
- 27 ANDA filled: 9 approved+ 8 tentative.
- Capacity of 5 Billion units/yr, Increasing capacity by 100%
- Sales up 102% (growth across markets)
- Launched TLE 400 in the LMIC market

Greenpanel Industries FY21 Annual Report Takeaways.

'27% market share of the Indian MDF market & growing'

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A Thread 🧵👇

1/ Basic facts about the business:

- Leader in wood panels in which their principal product is MDF (Medium Density Fibreboard)
- Demerged from Greenply in 2018
- 2 plants in UP & AP (this one being the largest MDF plant in the world.

2/ Product Offerings are dispersed over multiple types of wood panels: From MDF to specialty plywood to veneers.

3/ Challenges faced by the company in FY21 (Pic 1)

& How they tackled them (Pic 2)

4/ Financials: Performed better on all metrics.

Rev up 20%
Expanded EBITDA margin by 420bps
Net profit up 370%
Strong Cashflows
Receivables cycle down to 28
Paid back 157crs of debt

Talks of sustainable growth with a focus on cashflows & lower working capital.

Godrej Agrovet & Astec Lifesciences FY21 Annual Report Takeaways 🌳

'Improving the productivity of farmers by innovating products and services that sustainably increase crop & livestock yields'

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A Thread 🧵👇

1/ About the company:

The resilience of the Agriculture sector (3.6% growth vs economic contraction)

Focusing on People, Planet & Profits: Investments continue in Animal Feed & Astec's businesses

One of the challenges that management overcame was robust distribution in COVID.

2/ From the desk of the chairman (Mr. Nadir)

- Strong performance in Animal Feed biz (margins expanded) & Astec Lifesciences
- Being in 5 cyclical businesses, is a hedge as the outperformance of a few compensates for others
- Will continue to invest in R&D & a +ve outlook.

3/ Numbers that matter

Rev down 9%
EBITDA margin of 10%
PAT (ex. one-offs) up 60%
Weak cash flows: led to jump in debt

Diversified: 47% Animal Feed | 17% Crop protection | 16% Dairy | 11% Vegetable Oil | 9% Poultry & Processed Foods
4900+ Employees
15cr R&D Spend
256cr capex

4/ Agricultural sector macro overview

- Vaccination program is the only key to riches here
- FY21 was a windfall for Agriculture: Rainfall which was highest in last 25yrs, higher sowing, higher food grain production
- FY22 has started on a +ve note with better Rabi harvest YoY

Happiest Minds FY21 Annual Report Takeaways.

'Investing in next-generation digital technologies like Blockchain, Robotics & Drones, and VR/AR.'

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A Thread 🧵👇

1/ Happiest Minds completes its 10 years of business: They have 13Kcrs in just a short span of time 🤯

Starts with the COVID 2.0 impact on the company: 8% of the team was tested +ve by 17th May, 26% of which were hospitalized.

Led to the terrible loss of 5 young men.

2/ Coming to the wins:

- Employee culture has been the biggest investment as per the chairman Mr. Ashok Soota
- Customer retention: One CFO has been a customer with the 3 companies he worked with ( Power of 💪relationships)
- Invested in all new technologies including next gen.

3/ Did you know? IP-led services (High margin & High operating leverage) account for 10% of their revenues.

Restructured the three business units (PES, DBS, IMSS) such that each caters to their specific high potential industries 🚀

4/ Talks about their Vision 2021-2031: How most businesses survive less than a half-lifetime of humans

This wouldn't be the case for Happiest minds as it is being 'designed for perpetuity': addressed succession risks

Guidance: 20% organic growth+ Lower PAT due to higher tax

A product which provides a fixed income which is better than FD & an upside like equity.

Should you invest in Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)?
A Thread 🧵👇

1/ REITs are a vehicle to invest in income-producing real estate properties managed by professionals.

2/ In India, we have REITs primarily focused on commercial real estate properties having 7-9% rental yields.

In listed REITs, Most of the completed properties are pre-leased to big companies.

Why no residential? As yields of 1-3% make them unattractive to investors.

3/ How do you get the benefit of such yield?

REITs have to distribute at least 90% of their taxable income to their shareholders.

Both listed REITs trade at 6-7% dividend yield (which is also tax-free)

4/ Moreover, 80% of their total value must come from completed & income-generating properties + it must avoid speculative land acquisitions.

What about debt then? There's a restriction there too.
Not more than 49% of the total equity.