Nice article from @MESandbu. This from a theme in sellside research before Christmas. Could the pandemic break secular stagnation & deliver a decade of strong growth?

Historical evidence clear - pandemics are usually deflationary, causing lower r*. Big difference with wars, which usually cause r* to rise. Great Jorda et al paper on this https://t.co/f3a9O3Hw3c
Here is their main result
Historically, Wars destroyed both capital stock and labour force. Pandemics killed millions but left capital stock untouched. Covid-19 is neither of these things. Workforce hasn't plunged, capital stock untouched. Comparison with 1920s is a stretch. So precedent for today..
Some more recent evidence based on modern health crises shows only a short-lived boost to GDP, then weaker trend then before. See this Vox column https://t.co/NXZWP3QNlL
And their main result
The only lesson I would draw from 1920s is in the comparison between Germany/UK and France/US. The former went down the austerity route. Far from the "roaring 20s", they had a decade of deflation and unemployment. Politicians should know this by now...but maybe not 😉
So @MESandbu warns about danger of premature monetary policy tightening. But I think CBs are leaning heavily against such an error. They have internalised the 2010s, eff raising their inflation targets. The policy risk is on the fiscal side. Not sure politicians learnt anything
Bear in mind also that the 2020 recession compounded many of the underlying causes of secular stagnation: esp income/wealth inequality, corporate divergence (weak SMEs), monetary policy at lower bound and will leave a legacy of even higher corporate debt ratios

More from Economy

True that all the people cherishing the support of IMF or WTO for farm reforms need to cool it down a bit, because that is a model we do not want to emulate to the t in India here.

But here are some issues that deserve to be better discussed by all:


1. People who say we are emulating the Western model of agriculture are way off with this assumption. The process of primitive accumulation, the alienation of their people from their land and the way these 'first-world' countries have pushed their people into Industrial sector +

+ was a merciless phase.
But the same assumption won't work for India, because we have always had a large workforce in agriculture, agri subsidies have always run high, protection has been the hallmark of agriculture and rural representation in the parliament has always been+

+ high. Still, it is our utter failure from the beginning that we have not been able to incentivize the movement of our people to other lucrative sectors.

2. This brings us to the another point of providing MSP on all the commodities and the demand side of the issue that we+

+ conveniently ignore. Here's the thing, Food prices in India have about 65-70% weight in calculating the Consumer Price Index and 25-30% of wholesale price index. These indices affect the general price level in the economy i.e. the inflation. If MSP is offered on all the+

You May Also Like