$TSM: Fueling the Future of Computing
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg. Co. (TSMC) has become the leading manufacturer (fab) of semiconductor chips by capitalizing on a series of egregious missteps at $INTC
This is *not* a buy rec, but rather info for when it's actionable
A thread👇
1/ The Basics
The first "pure-play" foundry -> enabled the rise of the "fabless" (i.e. design-only) industry
A foundry ("Fab") manufactures microchips (integrated circuits "IC") for customers such as fabless chip companies.
Fab only = sole focus on better process technologies
2/ First Mover
The leader in chip mfg. is the fab that can get to the next “process node” first
Process Node (“Tech”): Used to indicate feature size of transistor - > now marketing tool for chip generation
As @GavinSBaker wrote in Jan '19, TSMC passed INTC at the 7nm node
3/ Market Overview
All electronics = powered by semis
3 Types of Companies:
1. Integrated Device Mfgs. (“IDM”): $INTC, KOSE: A005930, $TXN, $MU
2. Fabless: $NVDA, $AMD, $QCOM, $AVGO
3. Fabs: $TSM, $UMC, $SMICY, GF
Market Size: Semis power all electronics…
4/ Technology Advantage
Tech dominance while other foundries can’t keep up (GF dropped out at 7nm)
Tech advantage -> customer additions ($AMD from GF)
1) 5nm already in production
2) Specialty tech (5G)
3) Advanced Packaging
TSM: 52% market share
Manu leader + Ecosystem